Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl orthoformate | HCID 31214 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl 2-amino-2-cyanoacetate 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | HCID 288715 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 131725791 | HCID 131725791 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Solvent | Nitromethane | HCID 6375 | — |
| Product | HCID 69527450 | HCID 69527450 | 61.7% |
Reaction Steps
To a suspension of (2R,3S)-2-amino-1,3-butanediol 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (2.3 g) in nitromethane (32 mL) was added triethylamine (1.1 mL) and triethyl orthoformate (1.3 mL). The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 0.5 hour and cooled in an ice-bath. A mixture of ethyl α-amino-α-cyanoacetate 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (2.0 g), triethylamine (1.0 mL) and acetonitrile (32 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the whole was stirred at 100° C. for 8 hours. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (gradient elution; 10:1 to 5:1 chloroform-methanol containing 1% ammonium hydroxide) to give the crude product, which was further purified by column chromatography on silica gel (gradient elution; 20:1 to 10:1 to 5:1 ethyl acetate-1% ammonium hydroxide/methanol) to give ethyl 5-amino-1-[(1R,2S)-2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)propyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate (1.0 g).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07064144B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2006_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b9e1805a484c4da892e484e198be59b5 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2006_06 |
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