Styrene → Styrene
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]=[CH:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[Li:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH3:13].[CH2:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH2:17]>>[CH2:1]=[CH:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[CH2:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH2:13].[CH:15]([Li:9])([CH2:16][CH3:17])[CH3:14]Participants
6
Procedure
After a first addition of styrene, the mixture was polymerized for 15 minutes. A second addition of initiator (s.-BuLi 2) was made to initiate new polymer chains, and further styrene was added in portions to continue block build-up. The reaction time for build-up of a styrene block was 15 minutes, and that for a butadiene block was 40 minutes. The polymerization was terminated by adding 3 mL of isopropanol. 0.1% by weight of Kerobit TBK (2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol), based on the solids content of the block copolymer, was added for stabilization. Table 4 gives the amounts of styrene, butadiene, and sec-butyllithium used in each of the stages, and also gives the properties of the resultant block copolymer mixtures.
Workup
- customthe mixture was polymerized for 15 minutes
- additionwas added in portions
- customThe polymerization was terminated
- additionby adding 3 mL of isopropanol
- additionwas added for stabilization
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f0c97915fc6d430483544f9924aab112
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_06
- Patent number
- US07064164B2
Reaction notes
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