Sodium Carbonate → Methyl 4-(naphthalen-1-yl)benzoate
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[C:12]1(B(O)O)[C:21]2[C:16](=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=2)[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(O)C.O.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[CH3:9][O:8][C:6](=[O:7])[C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:2]([C:20]2[C:21]3[C:16](=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=3)[CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=2)=[CH:3][CH:4]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
Methyl 4-bromobenzoate (0.96 g, 4.46 mmol) was added to a mixture of 1-naphthaleneboronic acid (0.73 g, 4.25 mmol) and sodium carbonate (0.075 g, 7.08 mmol) in toluene (30 mL), ethanol (6 mL) and water (12 mL). The resultant solution was purged with nitrogen for 10 minutes before tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.10 g, 0.09 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 65 hours. The solution was cooled to ambient temperature, then filtered through a pad of Celite, which was subsequently rinsed with ethyl acetate. The combined filtrate was diluted to 100 mL with water/ethyl acetate (1:1). The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the combined extracts were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to dryness to yield the title compound as a gold oil (1.09 g). This material was used without further purification in the next step.
Workup
- additionwas added
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 65 hours
- filtrationfiltered through a pad of Celite, which
- washwas subsequently rinsed with ethyl acetate
- additionThe combined filtrate was diluted to 100 mL with water/ethyl acetate (1:1)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialthe combined extracts were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to dryness
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e475210bf40944c78c16233436969c6b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_06
- Patent number
- US07064120B2
Reaction notes
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