Diethyl Ether → (+)-β-Amino-3,4-difluoro-α,α-dimethylbenzeneethanol

HRID 1832158Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1832158 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH:2]([C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([F:13])=[C:9]([F:14])[CH:8]=1)C(OC)=O.[CH3:15][Mg]Br.[Cl-].[NH4+].CC[O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24]>>[F:14][C:9]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH:2]([NH2:1])[C:23]([CH3:24])([OH:22])[CH3:15])[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[F:13]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Into a well-stirred solution of methyl 2-amino-2-(3,4-difluorophenyl)acetate (10.5 g, 52.19 mmol) in anhydrous ether (200 mL) at 0° C. a solution of methylmagnesium bromide (3 M, 87 mL, 261 mmol) in ether was added over 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2.5 h and allowed to warm to room temperature. After 12 h, the reaction mixture was carefully poured onto a mixture of ice (300 g) and saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (50 g). The ether layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with more ether (4×200 mL). The combined extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate and the solvent evaporated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using chloroform/methanol/2M ammonia in methanol (1000:20:10, 1000:40:20, 1000:80:40) as the eluent to give the product as an oil (6.5 g, 62% yield) which was used in the next step without further purification.

Workup

  1. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  2. waitAfter 12 h
  3. customThe ether layer was separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with more ether (4×200 mL)
  5. dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate
  6. customthe solvent evaporated
  7. customThe crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7ddb65a92df744959f9345716a361b75
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_06
Patent number
US07067534B1

Reaction notes

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