Sulfuric Acid → 1-Aminocyclohexanecarboxamide
Reaction equation
S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[NH2:6][C:7]1([C:13]#[N:14])[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1.[OH-:15].[Na+]>>[NH2:6][C:7]1([C:13]([NH2:14])=[O:15])[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1Participants
4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
To 20 g concentrated sulfuric acid at 5° C is added with stirring 10 g of 1-aminocyclohexanecarbonitrile. After the addition, the mixture is heated with stirring at 100° C for 1 hour. The hot solution is then poured onto ice, the solution made strongly basic with 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and extracted three times with chloroform. The extract is washed with water, saturated NaHCO3 solution, dried, and the solvent removed in vacuo to leave the product, 1-aminocyclohexanecarboxamide, as a crystalline residue, melting point 99°-102° . This can be recrystallized from either benzene or ether or give a pure product, melting point 101°-102° C.
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- temperaturethe mixture is heated
- additionThe hot solution is then poured onto ice
- extractionextracted three times with chloroform
- washThe extract is washed with water, saturated NaHCO3 solution
- customdried
- customthe solvent removed in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a7601f5857ee4d89b755d280fbc348ba
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_01
- Patent number
- US04067718
Reaction notes
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