Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1833903Generated: October 31, 2026

Dibromomethane → 1-[Ethoxy(isothiocyanato)phosphoryl]oxyethane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1833903

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDibromomethaneHCID 3024—
ReactantDiethyl chlorophosphateHCID 13139—
ReactantAmmonium thiocyanateHCID 15666—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
ReactantPotassiumHCID 5462222—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventO-XyleneHCID 7237—
Product1-[Ethoxy(isothiocyanato)phosphoryl]oxyethaneHCID 556832—

Reaction Steps

To a stirred slurry of 1.0 to 1.2 molar equivalent of anhydrous sodium-, potassium- or ammonium thiocyanate in about 50 ml to 100 ml of a solvent, such as benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylene dichloride, chloroform, methylene chloride and methylene bromide, one molar equivalent of diethoxyphosphoryl chloride of formula (II) is added at a temperature range of 5° to 30° C and, preferably, from 15° to 25° C, while stirring for a period of time from 2 to 4 hours to yield diethoxyphosphinyl isothiocyanate of formula (III). The reaction is slightly exothermic, and controlled by either adjusting the rate of addition of said phosphoryl chloride or employing a cooling bath or even using both.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04067882
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_01
ORD IDord-194dbc34027e4946a03b8e1fdda278a1
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_01