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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1833949Generated: October 29, 2026

Aniline → Phenyl-1-naphthylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1833949

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAnilineHCID 6115—
Reactant1-NaphtholHCID 7005—
ReactantTriphenyl phosphiteHCID 7540—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductPhenyl-1-naphthylamineHCID 701395%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature180 °C

Reaction Steps

144 parts of α-naphthol, 150 parts of aniline and 5 parts of triphenylphosphite are mixed and first heated to 180° C. The reaction commences, with elimination of water. The water is removed by means of a water separator and the aniline evolved is returned. The temperature rises to 210° in the course of 4 hours. After a further 4 hours at 212° C, the elimination of water has ended (18 parts of H2O). The reaction mixture is cooled to 150° C and the excess aniline is distilled off under reduced pressure. Thereafter, 208 parts of phenyl-α-naphthylamine distil at 202° - 203° C/5 mm Hg; this product has a melting point of 55° - 58° C and corresponds to a yield of 95% of theory.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04067903
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_01
ORD IDord-8028dd6339274769a0d7f3dcb6e1a10f
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_01