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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1834110Generated: October 31, 2026

Catechol → Spiro[1,3-benzodioxole-2,2'-imidazolidine]-4',5'-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1834110

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCatecholHCID 289—
ReactantCyanamideHCID 9864—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductSpiro[1,3-benzodioxole-2,2'-imidazolidine]-4',5'-dioneHCID 20374006—

Reaction Steps

0.155 mol (6.5 g) of dehydrated cyanamide were put into 500 ml of anhydrous dioxane and 0.155 mol (19.65 g) of oxalyl chloride were added dropwise at 20° C. After 2 hours' stirring, 0.155 mol (17.1 g) of pyrocatechol, dissolved in 50 ml of dioxane, were added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight, suction filtered to remove precipitate and washed with dioxane and water. The solid product was dried and stirred up with about 200 ml of acetone, filtered with Tonsil and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure at a bath temperature of about 35° C. 13.2 g, which is 41.4% of the theoretical yield, of spiro-[1,3-benzodioxol-2,2'-imidazolidine]-4',5'-dione were obtained. The melting point was 202° C with decomposition.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04069052
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_01
ORD IDord-87e90123c0694ffa9ad4dbfa8d6ac90b
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_01