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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1834476Generated: October 30, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → HCID 11701356, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1834476

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantHCID 20373263HCID 20373263—
CatalystPlatinum oxide (PtO)HCID 82844—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ProductHCID 11701356HCID 11701356—

Reaction Steps

After the addition of 2 g. platinum oxide; 45 g. (0.21 mol) 9-cyanomethyl-xanthene in a mixture of 500 ml. glacial acetic acid and 5 ml. concentrated sulphuric acid are catalytically hydrogenated for 4 hours without the use of pressure. Subsequently, the acetic acid is substantially removed by evaporation in a vacuum (about 3/4 of the volume). The residue is taken up in water and the neutral products are removed by extraction with ether. The basic products are then liberated by the addition of 2N sodium hydroxide solution and isolated by extraction with ether. The evaporation residue of the ethereal solution gives, after high vacuum distillation, 28.4 g. (60% of theory) 9-(2-aminoethyl)-xanthene of b.p. 145° - 148° C./0.5 mm.Hg.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04070373
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_01
ORD IDord-fa384bff92914000afd88fed41410a01
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_01