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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1835023Generated: November 2, 2026

Methyl nitrite → HCID 57325265, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1835023

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl nitriteHCID 12231—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant3-ThienylacetonitrileHCID 83730—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 57325265HCID 5732526539.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature2.5 °C

Reaction Steps

In general analogy to the process described under 3.1, 59 g (0.48 mol) of thiophene-3-acetonitril are placed in a sulfonation flask and are charged with 19.2 g (0.48 mol) of sodium hydroxide, dissolved in 200 ml of methanol. 0.48 mol of gaseous methyl nitrite is introduced, with stirring, into this solution at 0-5° C. over 4.5 hours. The ice bath is then removed and the brown solution is stirred overnight at room temperature. The methanol is distilled off on a rotary evaporator and the resulting orange residue is charged with water and ethyl acetate. The aqueous phase is separated, washed twice with ethyl acetate and acidified with conc. HCl. The aqueous phase is extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the extracts are washed with water and dried over magnesium sulfate. After fitration, the solvent is distilled off and a brown solid is obtained which is then recrystallised from toluene, giving 28.6 g (39% of theory) of α-hydroxyiminothiophene-3-acetonitrile as a beige solid having a melting point of 96-106° C. The 1H-NMR spectrum is consistent with the proposed structure.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06770420B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_08
ORD IDord-747aeb734a714d87b1aad6b5795353cd
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_08