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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1836430Generated: October 26, 2026

Sodium Azide → 2-Phthalimidophenyl azide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1836430

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant2-(2-Aminophenyl)isoindole-1,3-dioneHCID 673676—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Phthalimidophenyl azideHCID 2349951794.1%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of the 2-(2-aminophenyl)isoindole-1,3-dione (360 mg, 1.5 mmol) in acetic acid (20 mL) and water (4 mL) was added dropwise a solution of sodium nitrite (98 mg, 1.42 mmol) in water (2 mL). The mixture was allowed to stir for 10 minutes and then sodium azide (98 mg, 1.51 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 15 minutes before it was poured into water and was extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 mL). The extracts were washed with water and brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. Filtration and concentration in vacuo gave 373 mg (94%) of 2-(2-azidophenyl)isoindole-1,3-dione as a solid: 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.94 (m, 4H), 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.48 (m, 2H), 7.32 (m, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06777432B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_08
ORD IDord-d314b9f4286845858dcb5334a50af38a
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_08