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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1836698Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonia → Biotin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1836698

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantOxygenHCID 977—
ReactantHCID 20638608HCID 20638608—
ReactantGuanineHCID 135398634—
ReactantHCID 178418441HCID 178418441—
CatalystHCID 178418441HCID 178418441—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductBiotinHCID 171548—

Reaction Steps

The PNA moiety was prepared by solid phase synthesis as described in Example 1 (1 μmol synthesis). A hydroxyethyleneglycine-based building block having guanine as the nucleobase (Formula V A; wherein TR is Dmt, U is oxygen, u′ is 2, PG is anisoyl and B is guanine) was coupled on in the last cycle. After eliminating the terminal Dmt group with 3% TCA, the free hydroxyl function was reacted with biotin-phosphoramidite 5 (FIG. 4b) using tetrazole as catalyst. This reaction employs an excess of the phosphorylating reagent (approx. 10-fold) as a 0.12 M solution in acetonitrile and the tetrazole (approx. 50-fold; 0.5 M in acetonitrile). After the condensation had taken place, oxidation was effected using an iodine solution (0.05 M in tetrahydrofuran/water, pyridine (7:2:1; v:v:v)). After cleaving with ammonia, 63 OD of crude product was obtained. The crude product was purified by electrophoresis through a 15% PAA gel. 11.2 OD was obtained. The product was analyzed by negative ion mass spectrometry, which confirmed the calculated mass (calc. 3806.8; found 3807.2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06777544B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_08
ORD IDord-08517e3b22b4482e803cddbacb43ec0e
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_08