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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1837713Generated: October 29, 2026

Ammonia → 5-Fluoro-2-methoxynicotinaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1837713

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantN-FluorobenzenesulfonimideHCID 588007—
ReactantHCID 22678608HCID 22678608—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventSodium chloride; waterHCID 57417360—
Product5-Fluoro-2-methoxynicotinaldehydeHCID 2267832326.4%

Reaction Steps

20 ml of tetrahydrofuran was cooled to −78° C., 2.41 ml of n-butyllithium (2.6 M, hexane solution) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred. A solution of 1.50 g of 5-bromo-2-methoxy-3-pyridinecarboxaldehyde dimethyl acetal dissolved in 5 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise thereinto. After 25 minutes, a solution of 2.16 g of N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide dissolved in 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise thereinto over 20 minutes and the mixture was further stirred for 55 minutes. To the reaction mixture were added brine and 20 ml of 2N-hydrochloric acid, followed by stirring at room temperature. After 40 minutes, a diluted ammonia was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated, to give a yellow oil. The oil was dissolved in 16 ml of acetone, 4 ml of 5N-hydrochloric acid was added thereto, and the mixture was left for 30 minutes at room temperature. An aqueous potassium carbonate was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated, and the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=15:1), to give 234 mg of the title compound as a slight yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06784192B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_08
ORD IDord-0af3a69510b44f97b6a94cba703765e8
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_08