Dimethyl Sulfate → HCID 23496301, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][CH:3]([O:16][CH3:17])[CH2:4][CH:5]([C:7]1[C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[NH:9][CH:8]=1)[CH3:6].[OH-].[K+].S(OC)(O[CH3:24])(=O)=O>CS(C)=O>[CH3:1][O:2][CH:3]([O:16][CH3:17])[CH2:4][CH:5]([C:7]1[C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[N:9]([CH3:24])[CH:8]=1)[CH3:6]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
(R)-3-(1H-Indol-3-yl)-butanal (236 mg, 1.26 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (15 mL) and treated with trimethyl orthoformate (275 μl, 2.50 mmol) and a catalytic amount of p-TSA. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, at which time H2O (10 mL) was added and the reaction was extracted with ether (3×20 mL). The collected organics were rinsed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo to provide 3-(3,3-dimethoxy-1-methyl-propyl)-1H-indole (228 mg, 1.17 mmol). 3-(3,3-dimethoxy-1-methyl-propyl)-1H-indole (39.9 mg, 0.171 mmol) was dissolved in a KOH (38.4 mg, 0.684 mmol)/DMSO (2 mL) solution and allowed to stir at 0° C. for 10 min, at which time dimethyl sulfate (32.5 μl, 0.340 mmol) was added and the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction was left to stir at room temperature until it appeared done by TLC. The reaction was quenched with H2O (1 mL) and brought to a neutral pH with dropwise addition of 1M HCl. The solution was extracted with Et2O (3×5 mL), and the collected organics were rinsed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo to provide 3-(3,3-dimethoxy-1-methyl-propyl)-1-methyl-indole. This crude residual material was dissolved in THF (5 mL) and 1M HCl (1 mL) to give (R)-3-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-butanal (1.9 mg, 0.0094 mmol) after preparative TLC (25:75 EtOAc/hexanes). [α]D=−4.1 (c=1.0, CHCl3); reported rotation for (R)-3-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-butanal [α]D=−4.2 (c=1.0, CHCl3).
Workup
- additionwas added
- waitThe reaction was left
- customThe reaction was quenched with H2O (1 mL)
- additionbrought to a neutral pH with dropwise addition of 1M HCl
- extractionThe solution was extracted with Et2O (3×5 mL)
- washthe collected organics were rinsed with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c6f63beca0ac42efa29a89d04711c3de
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_08
- Patent number
- US06784323B2
Reaction notes
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