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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1839613Generated: October 25, 2026

Acetic Acid → 4-(3-Chloro 4-fluoro-phenyl)-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1839613

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantPyridiniumtribromideHCID 21124087—
Reactant4-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-1H-indoleHCID 22561716—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
Solventt-BuOH ethanol aceticacidHCID 86587657—
Product4-(3-Chloro 4-fluoro-phenyl)-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-oneHCID 2256196764%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature27 °C

Reaction Steps

To the suspension of 4-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)-1H-indole (2.03 g, 8.26 mmol) in t-BuOH-ethanol-acetic acid (3:2:1) (99 mL) was added pyridinium tribromide (7.93 g, 24.79 mmol)) portionwise. The mixture was stirred at 27° C. for 3 hours, and then to the mixture was added acetic acid (40 mL). Zinc dust was added to the reaction mixture portionwise until the color changed from deep red to light yellow, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour. The unreacted zinc dust was filtered off and washed with ethanol. The filtrate was concentrated, and the syrupy residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, which was washed with water, 0.5 N HCl, sat. NaHCO3 and brine, and dried over Na2SO4. After filtration and evaporation, the crude product was triturated with diethyl ether to provide product 4-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one (1.39 g, 64%) as a tan solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06677368B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_01
ORD IDord-c1c955da8ea44ce993094942f13cb52b
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_01