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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1839619Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 22561787, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1839619

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantPyridiniumtribromideHCID 21124087—
ReactantHCID 22561919HCID 22561919—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
Solventtert-ButanolHCID 6386—
ProductHCID 22561787HCID 2256178768%

Reaction Steps

To the suspension of 4-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-1H-indole (13.52 g, 59 mmol) in t-BuOH:ethanol:acetic acid (375 mL:225 mL:115 mL) was added pyridinium tribromide (57 g, 177 mmol) portionwise. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, and then to the mixture was added with acetic acid (286 mL). Zinc dust (19.25 g, 295 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture portionwise. After stirring for one hour, any unreacted zinc was filtered off and most of the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water (5×), neutralized with 1N HCl, washed with sat. NaHCO3, brine, dried over Na2SO4, concentrated and triturated with ether to give 9.88 g (68%) of 4-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06677368B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_01
ORD IDord-9cb3317d69604564949d07ef6f719e1e
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_01