Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 1,2-Dibromoethane | HCID 7839 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Bromo-5-nitropyridine | HCID 78240 | — |
| Reactant | Tri-o-tolylphosphine | HCID 80271 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 10863357 | HCID 10863357 | — |
| Catalyst | Chlorotrimethylsilane | HCID 6397 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| Catalyst | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 86590140 | HCID 86590140 | 74.5% |
Reaction Steps
A suspension of 6 g (92 mmol) of zinc powder and 0.4 ml (4.7 mmol) of 1,2-dibromoethane in 7 ml of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide is heated at 60° C. with stirring and under argon for 45 min. 0.126 ml (1 mmol) of trimethylsilyl chloride is then added and the mixture is stirred vigorously at room temperature for 30 min. A solution of 7 g (15.4 mmol) of phenylmethyl (S)-4-iodo-2-[[(phenylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]butanoate in 1 ml of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide is then added. After 30 min at room temperature, 0.28 g (0.31 mmol) of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0), 0.38 g (1.24 mmol) of tri-ortho-tolylphosphine, 3.78 g (18.5 mmol) of 2-bromo-5-nitropyridine and 1 ml of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide are added at room temperature and the mixture is stirred for 3 h at room temperature. The reaction medium is taken up in 200 ml of ethyl acetate and 5 g of active charcoal and then filtered through a cake of Celite. The cake is rinsed with 2×100 ml of ethyl acetate and the organic phases are combined, washed with 5×100 ml of water, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by filtration on a column of silica gel, eluting with a cyclohexane/ethyl acetate gradient of from 0 to 20% ethyl acetate. 5.16 g of phenylmethyl (S)-5-nitro-α-[[(phenylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-2-pyridinebutanoate are thus obtained in the form of a yellow foam.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06680329B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2004_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-411d20c3be564d678a2a217adb3fd596 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2004_01 |
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