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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1841943Generated: November 3, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Nitro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1841943

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSulfur DioxideHCID 1119—
Reactant4-Nitro-alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluoro-o-toluidineHCID 67128—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product4-Nitro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene-1-sulfonyl chlorideHCID 1080340471%

Reaction Steps

Sodium nitrite (1.8 g, 26 mmol) was added portion wise to a stirred solution of 4-nitro-2-trifluoromethyl-phenylamine (5.0 g, 24 mmol) in acetic acid (37 ml) and HCl (concentrated, 7.5 ml) while maintaining the temperature below 15° C. This solution was then added drop wise to a stirred solution of saturated sulfur dioxide, copper (II) chloride (0.6 g, 4.5 mmol) and water (7.5 ml) in acetic acid (24 ml) at 5° C. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and poured over ice water and stirred for a further 15 minutes. The resulting precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with water and dried overnight in a vacuum oven to give the title compound (3.5 g, 71% yield) as a yellow solid which was used without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08946197B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-c66378d7c6264624917f5d8466e81ecc
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02