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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1842515Generated: November 4, 2026

Ethyl Acetate → 2-chloro-3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)pyrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1842515

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2,3-DichloropyrazineHCID 78575—
ReactantHCID 178506619HCID 178506619—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystBis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)HCID 178418228—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product2-chloro-3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)pyrazineHCID 5854843629.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of copper(I) iodide (0.066 g, 0.35 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.14 g, 0.18 mmol), and 2,3-dichloropyrazine (0.52 g, 3.50 mmol) in DMA (3 mL) was placed under argon atmosphere using 3 evacuation/backfill cycles. A solution of (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)zinc(II) iodide (about 3.50 mmol, prepared in example 6, step 1) was added dropwise via syringe and the mixture was heated to 80° C. for 4 h, then cooled to RT. Ethyl acetate and saturated aqueous ammonium chloride were added, the resulting layers were separated, and the organic layer was washed with water (2×), brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to give an oil. The oil was purified by silica gel chromatography to give 2-chloro-3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)pyrazine (0.20 g, 1.03 mmol, 29% yield) as a light yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08946230B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-2a9eeb61865b4b779519fd2138b8f01c
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02