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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1842679Generated: November 2, 2026

Acetic Acid → 3-(2,5-Dichloropyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1842679

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantIndoleHCID 798—
Reactant2,4,5-TrichloropyrimidineHCID 237259—
ReactantHCID 178418689HCID 178418689—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-(2,5-Dichloropyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-indoleHCID 5665537671.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature1 °C

Reaction Steps

CH3MgBr (3.2M in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, 3.37 mL, 10.79 mmol) was added dropwise over 10 minutes to a solution of indole (1.28 g, 10.79 mmol) in THF (6 mL) at 0° C. The solution was then stirred at 0-2° C. for 0.5 h. 2,4,5-Trichloropyrimidine (1 g, 5.40 mmol) was then added dropwise, resulting in a yellow solution. The ice bath was removed, then the solution was stirred at r.t. for 1 h, resulting in a red solution. The mixture was heated to 60° C. and then stirred at 60° C. for 1.5 h. The mixture was then cooled to r.t. and acetic acid (634 μL, 11.06 mmol) was added dropwise. Water (9.90 mL) and THF (2 mL) were added, then the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes at 60° C., resulting in a bi-phasic solution. The layers were separated and heptane (11 mL) was added to the organic solution, resulting in the crystallisation of a solid. The solid was collected by filtration, washed with heptane (2 mL), and dried in a vacuum oven to give the title compound (1.015 g, 66%) as a yellow solid; 1H NMR: 7.24-7.32 (2H, m), 7.55-7.58 (1H, m), 8.52-8.55 (1H, m), 8.71-8.73 (2H, m), 12.24 (1H, s); m/z: ES+ MH+ 264, 266.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08946235B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-24c38189a71e442ba8909c9e784bceff
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02