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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1843532Generated: October 31, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 5-Morpholinonicotinaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1843532

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant4-(5-Bromopyridin-3-yl)morpholineHCID 46739614—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product5-MorpholinonicotinaldehydeHCID 5747789691%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-(5-bromopyridin-3-yl)morpholine (100 mg, 0.0004 mol) in ether (2 mL, 0.02 mol) cooled at −78° C. was treated with 2.5 M n-butyllithium in hexane (0.2 mL) and was stirred for 1 h. To this mixture was added DMF (0.5 mL, 0.006 mol) dropwise. The reaction was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with saturated sodium chloride, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give 5-morpholin-4-ylnicotinaldehyde (70 mg, 90%) as a crude product. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ□ 10.1 (s, 1H), 8.0 (s, 2H), 7.6 (s, 1H), 3.8 (m, 4H), 3.2 (m, 4H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08946245B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-80e054ebfd19418aa59784fe6f1108ec
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02