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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1843741Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(4-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)ethanone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1843741

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTert-Butyl nitriteHCID 10906—
Reactant1-(4-Amino-2,6-dimethylphenyl)ethan-1-oneHCID 45086277—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product1-(4-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)ethanoneHCID 5340286476%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Anhydrous copper(II) chloride (98.9 g, 0.74 mol) was mixed with tert-butyl nitrite (94.8 g, 0.83 mol) in acetonitrile (1.02 L). The solution was cooled to 0° C. and slowly added with 1-(4-amino-2,6-dimethylphenyl)ethanone (100 g, 0.61 mol) in a period of 5.0 min. After the addition was completed, the reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature, and was poured into an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (20%, 1.0 L). The solution was extracted with EtOAc (800 mL), and the organic layer was separated, washed with H2O (1.0 L), dried over MgSO4 (s), and concentrated under reduced pressure. The liquid was distilled to give 1-(4-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)ethanone (85.0 g) as yellow oil in 76% yield: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.02 (s, 2 H), 2.45 (s, 3 H), 2.22 (s, 6 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08946268B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-58c0ffd9bc2145c38f1b5c634e29e6b3
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02