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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1844000Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethyl Acetate → Methyl 2-(3-cyanopyridin-4-YL)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1844000

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantDimethyl CarbonateHCID 12021—
Reactant4-Methyl-3-cyanopyridineHCID 227806—
ReactantLithium HexamethyldisilazideHCID 2733832—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
ProductMethyl 2-(3-cyanopyridin-4-YL)acetateHCID 5341951714.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

1M LiHMDS (45 mL, 44.794 mmol) was added to a solution of 4-methylnicotinonitrile (2.52 g, 21.33 mmol) in THF (15 mL) at −78° C. and the resulting reaction mass was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour. This was followed by the addition of dimethyl carbonate (1.98 mL, 23.464 mmol) and stirred the resulting reaction mass at −78° C. for 1 hour and further at 0° C. for 2 hours. The reaction was monitored by TLC (30% ethyl acetate in hexane). The reaction mass was quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution and extracted using ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, brine solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude product. Purification by column chromatography on silica gel (25% ethyl acetate in hexane) afforded 530 mg of the product (14.10% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08946260B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-c8226b0bd4364904b59fbcae2507c6e5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02