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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1844013Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethyl Acetate → Ethyl 2-(4-cyanopyridin-3-YL)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1844013

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant3-(2-Ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)pyridine-1-oxide ethyl iodideHCID 89964688—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
SolventWater ethanolHCID 19096565—
ProductEthyl 2-(4-cyanopyridin-3-YL)acetateHCID 1225198080.3%

Reaction Steps

KCN (2.64 g, 31.44 mmol) in water (8 mL) was added drop wise over a period of 20 minutes to a solution of 3-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)pyridine-1-oxide ethyl iodide (I-67b: 5.3 g, 15.72 mmol) in ethanol-water (7:3 ratio, 30 mL) at 50° C. and heating was further continued for another 30 minutes. The reaction was monitored by TLC (50% ethyl acetate in hexane). The reaction mass was quenched using ice and extracted using DCM. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude product. Purification by column chromatography on silica gel (1% methanol in CHCl3) afforded 2.4 g of the product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08946260B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-67a9ff7569df4780a3b76a3cd61c1846
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02