4-Bromo-3-methylbenzonitrile → (4-Bromo-3-methylphenyl)methanamine
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH3:10].[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-]>C(OCC)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([CH2:6][NH2:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH3:10]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 40 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzonitrile (commercially available) (15 g) in diethyl ether (150 ml) under an argon atmosphere was added a solution of lithium aluminum hydride in diethyl ether (1M) (150 ml) at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 2 hours. Then the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and quenched by successive addition of water (10.5 ml), aqueous sodium hydroxide (20% w/w) (7.5 ml) and water (37.5 ml). The phases were separated. The organic phase was filtered through a plug of silica gel and the filtrate concentrated to give 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzylamine (15.11 g) as a yellow oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.47 (d, 1H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 6.98 (d, 1H), 3.80 (s, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H) ppm.
Workup
- temperatureThen the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C.
- customquenched by successive addition of water (10.5 ml), aqueous sodium hydroxide (20% w/w) (7.5 ml) and water (37.5 ml)
- customThe phases were separated
- filtrationThe organic phase was filtered through a plug of silica gel
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f0e879722bce4b1d8b0e208851969172
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_02
- Patent number
- US08946447B2
Reaction notes
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