反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
2 g (9.71 mmol) Methyl 4-cyano-3-nitrobenzoate (Compound II-8) and 60 ml methanol were added into a reaction flask, stirred, and ammonia gas was passed through for 1 hour, then reacted for 8 hours at room temperature. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to evaporate most of the methanol. Then the mixture was extracted with 100 ml ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with water for three times, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness to obtain 1.1 g (5.76 mmol) crude product, which was recrystallized from ethyl acetate-n-hexane to obtain 4-cyano-3-nitrobenzamide (compound I-8), 0.6 g, yield 32.6%.
WORKUP
后处理
- customwas passed through for 1 hour
- customreacted for 8 hours at room temperature
- concentrationthe mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto evaporate most of the methanol
- extractionThen the mixture was extracted with 100 ml ethyl acetate
- washthe organic layer was washed with water for three times
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated to dryness
- customto obtain 1.1 g (5.76 mmol) crude product, which
- customwas recrystallized from ethyl acetate-n-hexane