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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1844789Generated: November 3, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 4-Ethynyl-3-aminobenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1844789

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant4-Ethynyl-3-nitrobenzamideHCID 56962366—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-Ethynyl-3-aminobenzamideHCID 8669478759.4%

Reaction Steps

5 g (26.3 mmol) 4-Ethynyl-3-nitrobenzamide (Compound XII-1) and 75 ml tetrahydrofuran were added into a 150 ml four-necked flask, mechanically stirred to dissolve, and added with 10 ml aqueous solution of 10 g (186.9 mmol) ammonium chloride, then 10 g (178.5 mmol) iron powder was added portionwise and reacted at room temperature for 4 hours until the reaction was completed. The mixture was filtrated, and the filter cake was washed with tetrahydrofuran. The filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic phase was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, decolorized with activated charcoal, filtered, and concentrated to precipitate a solid, which was filtrated and dried to obtain 4-ethynyl-3-aminobenzamide (Compound XI-1, gray solid), 2.4 g, yield 59.4%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08946478B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-b211c6953d1c4623b613919bcf432981
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02