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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1848034Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethyl orthoformate → 6-Bromo-4H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1848034

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
Reactant5-Bromopyridine-2,3-diamineHCID 691156—
SolventFormic AcidHCID 284—
Product6-Bromo-4H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridineHCID 91157861%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred mixture of 5-bromopyridine-2,3-diamine (5 g, 26.6 mmol), formic acid (2.5 mL), and triethylorthoformate (70 mL) was heated at 100° C. for 2.5 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to rt and the solid precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with Et2O and dried to afford 6-bromo-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine as a solid (3.22 g, 61%) which did not require further purification. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 13.14 (br s, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.44 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J=1.9 Hz, 1H). LCMS (ESI) m/z 198 and 200 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08952058B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-38357718f8ce464ba2b8a4bd2717718f
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02