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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1848465Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → 2(5H)-Furanone, 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1848465

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantEthyl 4-bromo-2-methyl-3-oxopentanoateHCID 15758245—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2(5H)-Furanone, 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-HCID 54698897—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To ethyl 4-bromo-2-methyl-3-oxopentanoate (7.49 g, 31.6 mmol) was added cold potassium hydroxide (4.7 g, 84 mmol) in water (36 mL) at 0° C., the resulting mixture was vigorously stirred at 0° C. for 4 h. The reaction mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (2×100 mL), the alkaline phase was acidified to ph 1 by 6N hydrogen chloride followed by extraction with methylene chloride (3 times 100 mL). The combined latter organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylfuran-2(5H)-one. LC/MS: (M+23)+: 151.10, 1HNMR (500 MHz, CDCl3), δ4.882-4.842 (dd, J=6.8 Hz, 1H), 3.744 (s, 1H), 1.759 (s, 3H). 1.526-1.513 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08952166B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-f52bc091681f47e58ad46f0d84437367
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02