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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1850037Generated: November 2, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → 2-(4-Bromo-3-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1850037

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant1-Bromo-4-(bromomethyl)-2-fluorobenzeneHCID 11666176—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-(4-Bromo-3-fluorophenyl)acetonitrileHCID 11600953—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

This crude benzyl bromide (27 mmol) and sodium cyanide (2.38 g, 54 mmol, 2.0 eq.) were combined in ethanol (100 mL) and heated at 80° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo, suspended in water, and extracted with ethyl acetate. Washing with brine and drying over Na2SO4 gave, after removal of the solvent, a red oil which was purified using silica gel chromatography (gradient of 2→12% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to provide 3-fluoro-4-bromophenylacetonitrile as white needles (1.96 g, 35% over 2 steps).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08957049B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-54ac1a7c9d204d80a210986190240fa0
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02