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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1850243Generated: October 26, 2026

Cesium carbonate → 2-(3-(3-Chloropyrazin-2-yl)azetidin-1-yl)quinoline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1850243

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant2-BromoquinolineHCID 2762756—
Reactant2-(Azetidin-3-YL)-3-chloropyrazine hydrochlorideHCID 71743784—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-(3-(3-Chloropyrazin-2-yl)azetidin-1-yl)quinolineHCID 5854674145%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-(azetidin-3-yl)-3-chloropyrazine hydrochloride (8) (163 g, 0.79 mol), 2-bromoquinoline (164 g, 0.79 mol, 1 eq., Combi-Blocks) and cesium carbonate (772 g, 2.37 mol, 3 eq., Aldrich) in anhydrous DMF (6.5 L) was heated to 110° C. and stirred for 19 h. After cooling to RT, the mixture was transferred to 50 L separatory funnel and diluted with water (13 L). Then it was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 L×2) and the organic extracts were combined, washed with water (8 L), brine (8 L), dried and concentrated. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (eluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate=9:1 to 3:1). All fractions containing desired compound were combined and concentrated. The obtained solid was triturated with MTBE (250 mL), washed with MTBE (100 mL×2) and dried to obtain 100 g of 2-(3-(3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)azetidin-1-yl)quinoline (9) with >99% purity. The mother liquor was concentrated and purified by column chromatography and trituration with MTBE again to give 4.5 g of 2-(3-(3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)azetidin-1-yl)quinoline (9) with >99% purity. Yield: 45% for two steps.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08957073B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-e68a1d1ab4374645914e72c7ae57b9e6
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02