Sodium Hydroxide → potassium sodium D-glucarate

HRID 1852317Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1852317 reaction equation
[OH-].[Na+:2].[O:3]=[C:4]([OH:16])[C@@H:5]([C@H:7]([C@@H:9]([C@@H:11]([C:13]([O-:15])=[O:14])[OH:12])[OH:10])[OH:8])[OH:6].[K+:17]>O>[O:3]=[C:4]([O-:16])[C@@H:5]([C@H:7]([C@@H:9]([C@@H:11]([C:13]([O-:15])=[O:14])[OH:12])[OH:10])[OH:8])[OH:6].[K+:17].[Na+:2]

Participants

4

Procedure

Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (21 mL, 2 M) was added to a slurry of monopotassium D-glucarate (10.0 g, 40.3 mmol) in water (50 mL) until all of the solid dissolved and a constant pH of 10 was reached. The volume of the solution was reduced to 20 mL by rotary evaporator. Methanol (15 mL) was added, producing a cloudy solution which cleared upon heating. The solution was allowed to sit undisturbed at 5° C. Crystals grew from the solution over a 48 h period. The crystals were isolated by filtration, washed with cold 1:1 methanol/water (3×5 mL), and dried under reduced pressure to give sodium potassium D-glucarate as colorless crystals (10.2 g, 33.2 mmol as the dihydrate, 82.4%).

Workup

  1. dissolutiondissolved
  2. customThe volume of the solution was reduced to 20 mL by rotary evaporator
  3. additionMethanol (15 mL) was added
  4. customproducing a cloudy solution which
  5. temperatureupon heating
  6. customto sit undisturbed at 5° C
  7. customThe crystals were isolated by filtration
  8. washwashed with cold 1:1 methanol/water (3×5 mL)
  9. customdried under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-bb984476eea0498ba07857a8e627f37c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_02
Patent number
US08961813B2

Reaction notes

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