Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Nitric Acid | HCID 944 | — |
| Reactant | Cyanamide | HCID 9864 | — |
| Reactant | 3-methoxy-4-(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)aniline | HCID 45480181 | — |
| Solvent | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 178493228 | HCID 178493228 | 58.4% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 3-methoxy-4-(4-methyl-imidazol-1-yl)-phenylamine (5.08 g, 25.0 mmol) in ethanol (25 mL) was added at 20° C. cyanamide (3.15 g, 75 mmol) dissolved in water (3.2 mL) and then 37% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (4.9 g, 50 mmol). The solution was heated for 3 h to reflux. Additional cyanamide (2.1 g) in water (2.1 mL) and 37% aq hydrochloric acid solution (2.8 mL) were added and the mixture was heated to reflux for another 2 h. At 20° C. 65% aqueous nitric acid (3.5 mL, 50 mmol) was added. The reaction was stirred for 30 minute at 20° C. and the formed precipitate was filtered off, washed with ethanol and diethyl ether. (Caution: the filtrate may contain the ethyl ester of nitric acid). The solid was dried under reduced pressure at 20° C. to yield the title compound (5.42 g, 58%) as a white solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08962834B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d076bd2e2f104317994435eeef79f5da |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_02 |
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