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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1855494Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1855494

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-nitroanisoleHCID 70519—
ReactantHCID 178433329HCID 178433329—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazoleHCID 595777886.3%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-chloro-5-nitroanisole (1.0 g, 5.2 mmol), 3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (1.74 g, 20.9 mmol) and potassium hydroxide (0.44 g, 7.8 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (5 ML) was heated to 80° C. under an atmosphere of nitrogen for two days. Water and 1M aqueous hydrogen chloride solution was added and the reaction was stirred for 45 minutes. The precipitate was filtered off, washed with water, dissolved in dichloromethane. The aqueous layer was extracted twice with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was purified by reversed preparative HPLC using acetonitril/water (0.1% formic acid) to yield the title compound as a yellow solid (77 mg, 6%). MS ISP (m/e): 235.2 (100) [(M+H)+]. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ (ppm)=8.88 (s, 1H), 8.10 (d, 1H), 7.96-8.02 (m, 2H), 4.10 (s, 3H), 2.51 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08962834B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_02
ORD IDord-050c11c351594566a97003c5fe09da5b
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_02