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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1855871Generated: October 29, 2026

Imidazole → Clotrimazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1855871

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant(2-Chlorophenyl)diphenylmethanolHCID 298659—
ReactantDiphenoxyphosphanolateHCID 23418553—
SolventMethyl Isobutyl KetoneHCID 7909—
ProductClotrimazoleHCID 281276.8%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of methyl isobutyl ketone (150 ml), diphenyl phosphite (32.8 g), imidazole (13.6 g) and o-chlorophenyldiphenylmethanol (29.5 g) obtained in Example 1 (A) was refluxed for 4 hours. A 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (250 ml) was added thereto and the resultant mixture was refluxed for 1 hour. After cooling to room temperature, the organic layer was separated, washed with water, and evaporated to give a crystalline mass. Recrystallization from methyl isobutyl ketone gave 26.5 g of 1-(o-chlorophenyldiphenylmethyl)imidazole. Yield, 77%. M.P., 142°-143° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04216333
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_08
ORD IDord-5a571d45dfe0491386501cc0eb5bd547
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_08