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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1858009Generated: October 31, 2026

Potassium Nitrate → 2,4-Difluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1858009

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium NitrateHCID 24434—
Reactant2,4-DifluorobenzonitrileHCID 77545—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product2,4-Difluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 11819715—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of potassium nitrate (73.2 g, 0.718 mmol, 2 eq) and concentrated sulfuric acid (350 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and 2,4-difluorobenzonitrile was added in portions over 10 to 15 minutes. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and then poured onto ice to give a precipitate. The precipitate was isolated by filtration, washed with water and lyophilized to provide 2,4-difluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile (50 g, 0.28 mol) as an off-white solid; PB-CI/MS: 185=(MH+); 1H-NMR (300 Mhz, DMSO-d6): 8.093(t, 1H), 8.982(t, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06150379
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_11
ORD IDord-4728ab3a2ef341f290bcd9722539f20d
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_11