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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1858018Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethyl bromoacetate → HCID 22125538, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1858018

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl bromoacetateHCID 7748—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant5-Methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbaldehydeHCID 2795887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 22125538HCID 2212553899.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A 30% solution of sodium hydride (1.2 g, 32.6 mmol) was washed with pet ether (3×15 mL) and then slurried in THF (30 mL) under nitrogen. The slurry was cooled to 0° C. and 5-methylimidazole-4-carboxaldehyde (3 g, 27.2 mmol) was added in two portions. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 2 hours, cooled to 0° C. and ethyl bromacetate (4.5 mL, 38.1 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 40 minutes and partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was isolated, washed with water, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with pet ether to provide ethyl 4-formyl-5-methylimidazol-1-ylacetate (5.3 g, 27 mmol) as a yellow solid. 1H-NMR (300 Mhz, DMSO-d6): 1.2 (t, 3H), 2.4 (s, 3H), 4.2 (q, 2H), 5.0 (s, 2H), 7.8 (s, 1H), 9.8 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06150379
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_11
ORD IDord-13289a9f29e34deda3c66f77ceaf14f8
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_11