Chloride → 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-2,4-dinitrobenzene
Reaktionsgleichung
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[CH2:13][CH2:14]O)([O-:3])=[O:2].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.N1C=CC=CC=1.[Cl-:29]>C(Cl)Cl>[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[CH2:13][CH2:14][Cl:29])([O-:3])=[O:2]Komponenten
6
Edukt 4
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Versuchsvorschrift
20 g 2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)ethanol (94 mmol) are dissolved in 120 ml abs. toluene and 4 ml pyridine. 34 g thidnyl chloride (21 ml, 282 mmol) in 20 ml abs. toluene are quickly added in a drop-wise manner. After 2 h under reflux, this is cooled and poured onto ice. This is mixed with 100 ml CH2Cl2 and the aqueous phase is extracted 2× each with 50 ml CH2Cl2. The combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4, filtered and rotary evaporated. 21.51 g (93 mmol, 98%) 2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)ethyl chloride are obtained as a brown oil.
Aufarbeitung
- temperatureAfter 2 h under reflux
- temperaturethis is cooled
- additionpoured onto ice
- extractionthe aqueous phase is extracted 2× each with 50 ml CH2Cl2
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-139bf7808fbb4009bfcee226d37629a3
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2000_11
- Patentnummer
- US06153744
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