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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1859652Generated: October 30, 2026

Citric Acid → 4-Ethoxy-3-nitro-N-phenylbenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1859652

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
ReactantHCID 18626075HCID 18626075—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product4-Ethoxy-3-nitro-N-phenylbenzamideHCID 18626159—

Reaction Steps

4-Fluoro-3-nitro-N-phenyl-benzamide from Example 9 (2.34 g, 9 mmol) was added all at once to a solution prepared by dissolving sodium metal (2.29 g, 100 mmol) in ethanol (100 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred 1 hour at room temperature, then citric acid solution (10% aqueous, 4 mL) was added, and the mixture allowed to stand overnight. The reaction mixture was then concentrated to dryness and the residue chromatographed on silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate, 1:1, as eluant to afford the product as an orange solid (1.09 g); m.p. 189-190° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06528528B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_03
ORD IDord-0977f581a0de4e2787fb8970ce6f1fa3
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_03