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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1860247Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethyl chloroacetate → Ethyl 2-nitrothiophene-3-acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1860247

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl chloroacetateHCID 7751—
ReactantThiophene, 2-nitro-HCID 11866—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 2-nitrothiophene-3-acetateHCID 6755058462.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-50 °C

Reaction Steps

Potassium tertiary-butoxide (652 mg, 5.81 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (150 ml) and the solution cooled to −50° C. A solution of 2-nitrothiophene (250 mg, 1.94 mmol) (Avocado) and ethyl chloroacetate (0.22 ml, 1.94 mmol) (Aldrich) was added dropwise in dry tetrahydrofuran (4 ml) over 5 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at −50° C. for 1 hour then quenched with acetic acid (0.5 ml), then washed with water (20 ml). The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined organic fractions were washed with saturated brine solution. The organic phase was dried over magnesium sulfate, evaporated to dryness and the residue chromatographed on silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate (4:1) as eluent to give 261 mg of ethyl 2-nitrothiophene-3-acetate as a red/brown viscous oil. MS(ES): mn/e 216 [M+H].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06528653B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_03
ORD IDord-d9e31310cf89454a9b892991642a3a43
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_03