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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1861243Generated: November 2, 2026

9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate → 1-{[(9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}-4,4-difluoro-L-proline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1861243

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformateHCID 34367—
ReactantTrifluoroacetic acid methylene chlorideHCID 21863450—
Reactant(2S)-1-[(tert-butoxy)carbonyl]-4,4-difluoropyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acidHCID 22977458—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product1-{[(9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}-4,4-difluoro-L-prolineHCID 11046973113.8%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 652 mg (2 mmol) of N-Boc-4,4-difluoroproline in 10 mL of 1;1 TFA/CH2Cl2 was stirred at 0° C. for 45 min, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in 3 mL of dioxane, and 5 mL of 10% aqueous sodium carbonate was added, followed by a solution of 675 mg (1 eq) of Fmoc-Cl in 5 mL of dioxane. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h, diluted with 20 mL of water, extracted with 2 20-mL portions of diethyl ether, acidified to pH 2, and extracted with three 30-mL portions of ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with 50 mL of brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography over silica gel (eluted with CH2Cl2/CH3OH 10:1), to afford 850 mg (88%) of N-Fmoc-4,4-difluoroproline as a brownish solid. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 2.55 (m, 1H), 2.95 (m, 1H), 3.80 (m, 2H), 4.20 (m, 1H), 4.30 (m, 2H), 4.55 (m, 1H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.90 (m, 2H). Exact mass calculated for C20H17F2NO4 m/e 373.11, found m/e 374.4.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06531474B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_03
ORD IDord-5e7f9d2853ad40d2b3de460dce6048c1
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_03