Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Propargyl bromide | HCID 7842 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | 18-Crown-6 | HCID 28557 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Oxo-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid | HCID 2775116 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 18755548 | HCID 18755548 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 18755545 | HCID 18755545 | — |
Reaction Steps
47 g (0.2 mol) of 2-oxo-6-trifluoromethyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid, 20 ml (0.25 mol) of propargyl bromide and 43 g (0.31 mol) of potassium carbonate are heated to a temperature of 75° C. in a mixture of 40 ml of dimethylformamide and 80 ml of acetonitrile in the presence of a catalytic amount of 18-crown-6 ether. After 5 hours, the mixture is partitioned between ethyl acetate and saturated sodium chloride solution. The crude product is filtered through a silica gel column using 15% ethyl acetate in hexane. The main component, which is obtained in the form of an oil, is the pure ethyl 2-prop-2-ynyloxy-6-trifluoromethylnicotinate; 1H-NMR (CDCl3): 8.31, d, CH, 7.38, d, CH, 5.13, d, CH2, 4.41, q, CH2, 2.48, t, CCH, 1.41 ppm, t, CH3. 36.3 g (0.13 mol) of this product is stirred over a period of 16 hours with a solution of 11.5 g (0.17 mol) of potassium hydroxide in 50 ml of water and 50 ml of dioxane. After acidification and extraction with ethyl acetate, crystalline 2-prop-2-ynyloxy-6-trifluoromethylnicotinic acid is obtained; 1H-NMR (CDCl3): 10.0, b, OH, 8.53, d, CH, 7.44, d, CH, 5.22, d, CH2, 2.54 ppm, t, CCH.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06534445B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-315c6da418e04262805ea89a95672503 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_03 |
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