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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1861678Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Isoquinoline-8-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1861678

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant8-BromoisoquinolineHCID 9859134—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductIsoquinoline-8-carbonitrileHCID 12018698—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 0.5035 g (2.42 mmol) 24 in 10 mL DMF was added 0.1713 g (1.45 mmol) zinc cyanide and 0.1687 g (0.15 mmol) tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0). After 70.5 h under argon at 80° C., the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with 50 mL toluene and washed with 15 mL 2N NH4H. The aqueous layer was extracted with 15 mL toluene. The combined organic layers were washed with 15 mL brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by flash chromatography (40×105 mm silica gel, linear gradient 1-4% MeOH:CH2Cl2) yielded 25. 1H NM (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 9.679 (s, 1H, ArH); 8.732 (d, 1H, J=5.67 Hz, ArH); 8.097 (d, 1H, J=8.41 Hz, ArH); 8.031 (d, 1H, J=7.13, ArH); 7.771 (dd, 2H, J=6.81, 10.47 Hz, ArH); MS (Electrospray): m/z 155.0 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06534510B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_03
ORD IDord-5d525415fdf8489e831536ff7455ccae
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_03