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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1865680Generated: October 30, 2026

Triethylamine → 5-Bromo-3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)pyrazin-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1865680

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 66111—
Reactant2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazineHCID 620004—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-Bromo-3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)pyrazin-2-amineHCID 5339318971.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3,5-Dibromo-pyrazin-2-ylamine (3.00 g, 11.86 mmol) in DMF (35 ml) was added triethylamine (16 ml), then tetrakistriphenylphine palladium (0) (685 mg, 0.59 mmol) and copper(I) iodide (271 mg, 1.42 mmol) were added sequentially. Finally trimethylsilylacetylene (2.0 ml, 14.3 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at 120° C. for 30 minutes and then directly adsorbed onto silica gel. Purification by flash chromatography on silica gel with a gradient of ethyl acetate/hexane afforded the title compound (2.30 g, 71% yield) as yellow oil. MS: m/z 270.0/272.0 [MH+].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07626021B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_12
ORD IDord-370e717d8dd24f5d9ca280da25e616b4
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_12