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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1865890Generated: October 31, 2026

Isoamyl Nitrite → HCID 86616976, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1865890

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIsoamyl NitriteHCID 8053—
ReactantBromotrimethylsilaneHCID 76113—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantHCID 86616962HCID 86616962—
SolventDibromomethaneHCID 3024—
SolventHeptaneHCID 8900—
ProductHCID 86616976HCID 86616976103.8%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 12.00 g (0.033 mol) 5-bromo-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-pyrazin-2-ylamine in 80 ml dibromomethane was added 5.93 g isoamyl nitrite. To the resulting mixture was added dropwise during ca 45 min a solution of 7.75 g trimethylbromosilane in 20 ml dibromomethane with stirring at ambient temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. To the resulting dark solution was added 100 ml of a 10% aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The phases were separated and the organic phase washed with brine. To the organic phase was added silica gel (ca. 100 g) and the solvent was removed under aspirator vacuum. The product was purified by chromatography with dichloromethane:heptane=1:3 to yield 11.93 g (79% yield) 2,5-dibromo-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-pyrazine as white crystals melting at 123-125° C. and as a byproduct 0.300 g 5-bromo-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-2-(3-methyl-butoxy)-pyrazine as a yellow oil. MS (ISP) (M+H+)=357.0 and 355.0.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07629346B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_12
ORD IDord-f355292cfb5941998fa716da55f98453
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_12