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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1866534Generated: October 31, 2026

Benzeneacetonitrile, 2,3-dichloro- → Ammonia

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1866534

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzeneacetonitrile, 2,3-dichloro-HCID 229020—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductAmmoniaHCID 222—
Product2-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)ethanamineHCID 2734758—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2,3-dichlorophenylacetonitrile (0.5 g, 2.7 mmol) in diethyl ether (5 mL) was added to an ice-cold solution of lithium aluminium hydride (1M in diethyl ether, 2.7 mL, 2.7 mmol) and aluminium trichloride (359 mg, 2.7 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature 2.5 hours and was then quenched with 1M sodium hydroxide solution (5 mL). The mixture was stirred for a further 30 minutes and filtered through Celite®. The layers of the filtrate were separated and the organic solution was concentrated in vacuo. Purification of the residue by column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with dichloromethane:methanol:0.88 ammonia, 100:0:0 to 95:5:0.5 afforded the title compound as a clear oil in 26% yield, 135 mg. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.38 (1H, dd), 7.27-7.19 (2H, m), 2.95 (2H, m), 2.87 (2H, m) ppm; LRMS APCI m/z 190 [M+H]+

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07629358B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_12
ORD IDord-657e9ba6429542548bb9b508f3c155a3
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_12