Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1866535Generated: October 31, 2026

5-Chloro-2-fluorophenylacetonitrile → Ammonia

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1866535

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant5-Chloro-2-fluorophenylacetonitrileHCID 2773726—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
CatalystDichlorocobalt hexahydrateHCID 517166—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductAmmoniaHCID 222—
Product2-(5-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethan-1-amineHCID 53403693—

Reaction Steps

Sodium borohydride (1.73 g, 45.51 mmol) was added portionwise to a solution of 5-chloro-2-fluorophenylacetonitrile (1.04 g, 6.15 mmol) and cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate (2.18 g, 9.22 mmol) in methanol (30 mL) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The suspension was then filtered though Celite®, concentrated in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between 1M hydrochloric acid (40 mL) and dichloromethane (40 mL). The aqueous phase was separated, basified to pH 11 with 1M ammonia solution and extracted with dichloromethane (2×40 mL). The combined organic solution was washed with brine (30 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with dichloromethane:methanol:0.88 ammonia, 100:0:0 to 98:2:0.2, to afford the title compound as a yellow oil in 33% yield, 350 mg. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 7.28 (1H, m), 7.22 (1H, m), 7.05 (1H, m), 2.85 (2H, m), 2.77 (2H, m) ppm; LRMS APCI m/z 174 [M+H]+

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07629358B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_12
ORD IDord-fa0dd42c78de41339683904186c7b0da
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_12