Phosphate → [2-(4-Chloro-phenyl)-2-hydroxy-ethyl]-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:8])[NH2:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[OH-].[Na+].Cl[O:12]C(C)(C)C.P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[F:22][C:23]1[CH:30]=[CH:29][C:26]([CH:27]=[CH2:28])=[CH:25][CH:24]=1>C(#N)C.O.O.O.[O-][Os]([O-])(=O)=O.[K+].[K+]>[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:8])[NH:7][CH2:28][CH:27]([C:26]1[CH:29]=[CH:30][C:23]([F:22])=[CH:24][CH:25]=1)[OH:12])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (0.22 g) in acetonitrile (6 mL) was added in sequence at 0° C.: Sodium hydroxide (52 mg) in water (5 mL); after 2 minutes tert-butyl hypochlorite (139 μL); after 10 minutes potassium osmate (V1) dihydrate (9 mg) in water (1 mL); after 1 minute hydroquinine (anthraquinone-1,4-diyl)diether (26 mg) in acetonitrile (4 mL); after 3 minutes acetonitrile (6.7 mL) and phosphate buffer (3.3 mL, 0.5 M pH 7.65); after 5 minutes enough sodium biphosphate monohydrate to make pH=7.65; and finally 4-fluorostyrene. The reaction was quenched after stirring 3 hours at 25° C. with sodium sulfite (0.20 g) in water (2 mL) at 0° C. The phases were separated and the aqueous layer extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with water (1×50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo and purified by flash chromatography to furnish 90 mg (57%) of the title compound as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): 1.45 (s, 9H), 3.18 (m, 1H), 3.23 (m, 1H), 3.44 (m, 1H), 4.83 (m, 1H), 4.92 (b, 1H), 7.04 (t, 2H), 7.34 (m, 2H).
Workup
- customThe reaction was quenched
- customThe phases were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL)
- washThe combined organic phases were washed with water (1×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- custompurified by flash chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8d475dd3b7564bda87d5b5746506f7b3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_12
- Patent number
- US07632835B2
Reaction notes
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