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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1867304Generated: October 25, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 3-Ethyl-pentanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1867304

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant3-Ethylpentanoic acidHCID 134460—
Reactant2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenylamineHCID 23009414—
ReactantSodium bicarbonate brine waterHCID 131727349—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product3-Ethyl-pentanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amideHCID 1166687330.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

3-Ethylpentanoic acid (0.79 g) and thionyl chloride (0.44 mL) were mixed in acetonitrile (10 mL) and heated to 110° C. for 5 minutes in a sealed microwave process vial. 2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenylamine (1.25 g) dissolved in acetonitrile (10 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and heated to 150° C. for 15 minutes in a sealed microwave process vial. Saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate/brine/water (1:1:1, 50 mL) was added to the crude mixture and it was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was recrystallized from hot toluene, and the product was collected by filtration, washed with cold toluene and dried in vacuo to furnish 0.59 g (30% yield) of the title compound as an off-white solid. LC-MS (m/z) 319 (MH+); tR=2.04, (UV, ELSD) 98%, 99%. 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6): 0.87 (t, 6H), 1.35 (qui, 4H), 1.76 (m, 1H), 2.07 (s, 6H), 2.20 (d, 2H), 3.05 (t, 4H), 3.71 (t, 4H), 6.62 (s, 2H), 8.94 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07632835B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_12
ORD IDord-a5c7167ee23441f3a83864384ae58641
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_12