Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethyl Sulfate | HCID 6497 | — |
| Reactant | Dicyclohexylamine | HCID 7582 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | (2S)-2-(((tert-butoxy)carbonyl)amino)-3-methoxypropanoic acid | HCID 7016354 | — |
| Solvent | 2-Methylpentane | HCID 7892 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 10988154 | HCID 10988154 | 56% |
Reaction Steps
Sodium hydride (2.1 g, 52.4 mmol) was washed with iso-hexane under a nitrogen atmosphere. Tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) was added and the suspension cooled in an ice/water bath. A mixture of N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-O-methyl-L-serine (starting material obtained by converting the dicyclohexylamine salt to the free base as described above in the pre-amble to the Examples) (2.5 g, 11.4 mmol) and water (41 μl, 2.28 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (15 ml) was slowly added. The resulting mixture was allowed to stir for 20 minutes and dimethylsulfate (3.3 ml, 35.3 mmol) was slowly added. The mixture was stirred for 2 hours and treated with concentrated ammonium hydroxide (15 ml). The resulting mixture was stirred for a further 2 hours, then acidified with 2M hydrochloric acid, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residues were dissolved in methanol, absorbed onto an NH2 column, washed with methanol and eluted with 7N ammonia in methanol. Appropriate fractions were combined and evaporated under reduced pressure to give N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N,O-dimethyl-L-serine (1.5 g, 56%) as a viscous, colourless oil; 1H NMR spectrum: (DMSO d6, 100° C.) 1.40 (s, 9H), 2.77 (s, 3H), 3.26 (s, 3H), 3.67 (m, 2H), 4.51 (m, 1H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07632840B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2009_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-75ca4a4fe03d41008872e431b513f9d6 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2009_12 |
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